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Gulf Keystone lines up sale of Kurdish discoveries
Tim Webb
The Times Published: 29 August 2011
Gulf Keystone is considering a sale of part or all of its giant fields in the semi-autonomous Kurdish region in northern Iraq
The 1 billion-rated, AIM-listed oil explorer is likely to update shareholders about its plans if, as expected, its shares rise dramatically tomorrow when markets open, after weekend reports that it was looking for buyers.
It is understood that Gulf Keystone is planning to launch a beauty parade next month for investment banks to advise the company on its strategic options.
Its two discoveries in Kurdish Iraq are among the largest in the region, holding up to 11 billion barrels of reserves. However, Gulf Keystone, which reports its interim results next month, does not have the financial resources to fully develop the fields. It has been in early talks with oil companies with deeper pockets that it could bring in as partners to help to fund development.
An outright sale of the company is also an option but it is thought that executives believe it would be too soon to sell up. However, new investment banking advisers could flush out a takeover bid big enough to force their hand.
Gulf Keystone recently began transporting about 5,000 barrels per day from its giant field at Shaikan for export and plans to double this level. In the longer term, it will build a 100-kilometre spur to connect into the regions main export pipeline.
The Shaikan field contains high levels of poisonous hydrogen sulphide, which will also make its development technically difficult.
Oil majors have been put off going into Kurdish Iraq because of uncertainty over whether contracts signed with the regional government will be recognised by Baghdad. Since the fall of Saddam Hussein, the regional authorities and the Iraqi Government have been at loggerheads over who controls the areas oil wealth and how contracts awarded to foreign companies should be structured.
However, hopes are growing that Iraqs parliament could finally be close to ratifying a petroleum law that would formalise contracts signed with the Kurdish regional authorities.
Last month, Hess became the largest oil company to move into Kurdish Iraq when it formed a joint venture with the AIM-listed Petroceltic to develop two blocks covering 2,000 sq km in northern parts of the region.
Afren, the FTSE 250-listed explorer, also said last month that it was buying stakes in two fields in Kurdish Iraq for $588 million (360 million).